Your Complete Guide to PFT Tests in Kolkata: Cost, Benefits, and More
A Pulmonary Function Test, or PFT, in short, refers to a group of tests used to measure the normal functioning of your lungs. These tests are used to evaluate if you are able to breathe normally and measure if the lungs are effectively delivering oxygen to the rest of the body. This blog talks in detail about everything you need to know about a PFT test in Kolkata.
Why Do Doctors Order PFT Tests in Kolkata
Your doctor may recommend that you undergo a PFT test under the following circumstances:
- If you are experiencing symptoms indicative of lung problems
- If you are exposed regularly to certain harmful substances at your workplace or in your environment that impact your lung health
- For monitoring the progression of chronic lung diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma
- Assessing the normal functioning of your lungs
Why is Pulmonary Function Test Used
Suppose you are already experiencing a condition that is affecting your lungs. In that case, your doctor may order a PFT test in Kolkata to assess if the condition is progressing or how it responds to existing treatment. This test can help in diagnosing the following:
- Asthma.
- Chronic bronchitis.
- Respiratory infections.
Lung fibrosis. - Bronchiectasis – a condition where the airways widen and become stretched.
- COPD, also known as emphysema.
Asbestosis is caused by exposure to asbestos. - Sarcoidosis, or inflammation of the tissues in the lungs, skin, eyes, liver, or lymph nodes.
- Scleroderma – a condition that affects the connective tissues.
- Weakness of the chest wall muscles.
This test also helps in determining if surgery can be possibly used for treating lung cancer.
What are the Different Tests Included Under A PFT
A Pulmonary Function Test is a group of tests which includes the following individual assessments:
Spirometry test:
You will be made to sit in front of a machine and fitted with a mouthpiece. You will also have to wear a nose clip so that when you breathe, all the air goes into the machine, and none of it is blown out through the nose. You have to keep breathing in and out quickly for several seconds or you may be asked to breathe a medication. This will enter your airways and you will then be assessed to see if it has any impact on the lung function.
Plethysmography test:
This test measures the volume of gas in the lungs. You will need to sit or stand in a small booth and breathe into a mouthpiece to measure the booth pressure and determine the lung volume.
Diffusion capacity test:
It evaluates the normal functioning of the small air sacs called alveoli. This test is conducted by breathing in certain gases such as carbon dioxide, oxygen, or helium.
Preparing for Pulmonary Function Tests
You will have to follow a set of instructions for undergoing a pulmonary function test:
- You cannot take any bronchodilator medication for four hours before the test.
- Smoking is prohibited for four hours prior to the test.
- You cannot consume heavy meals.
- Avoid tight clothing. Wear a comfortable shirt and relaxing shoes.
The average PFT test price in Kolkata starts from INR1,600 and goes higher depending on various factors, including:
- Location and accessibility of the establishment.
- Use of advanced equipment.
- Experience of the present staff and physicians.
- Accuracy and timeliness of the reports.
- Brand reputation
Why Choose Quadra for A PFT
If you are looking for an affordable PFT test price in Kolkata, come to Quadra Diagnostics. We are one of the leading diagnostic service providers in the city offering accurate and timely delivery of results. Our advanced infrastructure and experienced staff are here to ensure the ultimate comfort for our patients. Get in touch today to book an appointment or know more about our service offerings.